I have built up a large image bank of reptile and amphibian photographs over the past 45 years – arguably the largest collection in Africa. This has taken a lot of hard work and great expenses in purchasing camera gear (a top of the range camera with two or three good lenses and flashes can easily cost in excess of R250,000), travelling over half a million kilometers in the bush with many trips to Mozambique, Namibia, Lesotho, Swaziland, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Malawi and 19 other countries in Africa that involved flights, accommodation and meals and the purchase of several four by four vehicles that consume fuel, tyres and cost a lot of money to maintain. My images have appeared in over a dozen of my own books, over 100 books by friends and like-minded people, various scientific publications including several species descriptions and in thousands of magazines and newspapers all over the world.

These images have been the cornerstone of the growth and success of the African Snakebite Institute as can be seen in the hundreds of free posters that we have put together and are available on our website. We also share these images generously on social media (check out the ASI Snake Profiles and on our popular App ASI Snakes) and we have granted image use to a number of individuals and organizations who’ve requested use of the images for educational and non-profit causes.

Several of my images are stolen from time to time and our copyright lawyers have their hands full acting on such cases. In cases of images stolen and used on social media, the infringement is reported to the platform and once the platform ascertains ownership of the copyright, the content is usually removed by them.

Photographs belong to the photographer unless he/she is commissioned to do an assignment for a client and there is an agreement that the photographer relinquishes copyright of the photographs. Even if the use of a photograph is sold to a publication, the copyright still belongs to the photographer. This applies to all photographs in books, magazines or on social media. Even photographs listed by Google are subjected to copyright. Those images that are shared on social media are still subjected to copyright laws and while such posts can be shared, downloading the images and using them for other purposes would be a copyright infringement. Whether or not an image has a watermark is irrelevant – watermarks are easily removed by unscrupulous people.

The copyright of images shared on platforms like Instagram, Facebook and Twitter remain with the photographer, whether not such images are watermarked. Facebook, in term of their rules, have the right to use any material placed on Facebook for marketing purposes, but only on Facebook.

These social media pages are intellectual property companies and are acutely aware of copyright issues. Such infringements are seen in a serious light and photographs that are illegally used will be removed by them.

Should anyone continue to abuse copyright and get reported multiple times by multiple people, they will be removed from the social media platform by the companies concerned.

We share our material generously but also earn a living from selling images. We will continue to protect our intellectual property and will take the necessary legal action when photographs are stolen. Theft is theft.

African Snakebite Institute